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Environment Maryland Summer Report

Mercury contamination documented

Power plant pollution
The Clean Vehicles Program would help reduce air pollution in the state by bringing less polluting cars to Pennsylvania.

The Pennsylvania Clean Vehicles Program, which would bring cleaner cars—and cleaner air—to Pennsylvania, moved closer to implementation over the summer, despite lingering legislation in Harrisburg that could derail the much-needed program.

Once implemented, the program would set stricter air pollution standards for cars and light trucks sold in Pennsylvania, resulting in a 10 percent reduction in annual smog pollution from these vehicles by 2025.

The program would also result in a 25 percent reduction in annual global warming pollution from cars and trucks, and has been supported by groups ranging from the American Lung Association of Pennsylvania to the Pennsylvania PTA.

Disappointingly, the Pennsylvania state Senate approved legislation (SB 1025) this spring to block the state from implementing the Clean Vehicles Program. Luckily this bill and a similar House version (HB 2141) lost momentum in the House over the summer— due in large part to public opposition

In March, PennEnvironment turned out dozens of citizens to three public hearings held on the issue, and collected over 1,500 comments in support of the Clean Vehicles Program. The state received over 4,000 comments in total, with nearly 95 percent of the comments in favor of cleaner cars. This summer, PennEnvironment released a new report on air pollution’s public health impacts (see sidebar) and continued to generate statewide media coverage on the issue.

State regulators are expected to implement the Clean Vehicles Program before the year’s end, and PennEnvironment will be working this fall to ensure that this milestone is met by stopping the state Legislature in its attempts to block the program.

Air pollution takes toll on PA’s health

Air pollution causes thousands of premature deaths, and hundreds of thousands of asthma attacks and missed school days each year in Pennsylvania. These were among the findings of “Air Pollution & Public Health in Pennsylvania,” a report by the PennEnvironment Research & Policy Center that was released in April.

The elderly, individuals with respiratory disease, and even healthy adults are vulnerable to the effects of air pollution. The public health impacts of air pollution for these populations range from restricted daily activity, to missed work days, to premature death.

Specific findings of the report include:

• Ground-level ozone or “smog” pollution causes approximately 300,000 asthma attacks and 7,000 respiratory-related hospital admissions each year in Pennsylvania.

• Particulate pollution or “soot” pollution causes approximately 5,000 premature deaths, 500,000 asthma attacks, 4,000 new cases of chronic bronchitis, 4,000 hospital admissions due to cardiovascular disease and 800,000 missed work days each year in Pennsylvania. The report was released as state regulators wrapped up a public comment period on the Pennsylvania Clean Vehicles Program—one policy solution to air pollution that was highlighted in the PennEnvironment Research and Policy Center study.


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